一个正规的奶牛养殖场应至少分为管理与技术服务区、饲养、挤奶区、隔离区、粪尿处理区。管理与技术服务区应设在小区常年上风向，饲养和挤奶区设在管理与技术服务区之后，隔离和粪尿处理区设在小区常年下风向。隔离区和粪尿处理区应距最近牛舍不少于200m。各区之间应有隔离和消毒设施。

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